Santorini got its present name in the thirteenth century

history channel documentary Santorini got its present name in the thirteenth century, when the Crusaders named the island after a house of prayer of Santa Irene.The island owes its presence to a spring of gushing lava, whose last real ejection occurred 3,600 years back. Guests come to see the island's extensive, ocean filled caldera or hole, the remainder of what may perhaps have been the world's biggest ever eruption.Although man is known not occupied the island amid the Early Cycladic civilisation from 3,200 - 2,000 BC, an emission around 1,500 BC covered the whole island and all hints of civilisation vanished for a few centuries.Evidence of later volcanic action is evident, and the two little islands of Palea and Nea Kameni are the most youthful landmasses in the Eastern Mediterranean. The last started to shape only 425 years prior and speaks to the well of lava's most recent movement in 1950.

Santorini, in the same way as other of the Greek Islands, holds critical enthusiasm for archeologists, bragging stays of both ancient and Greek civilisation. The antiquated city of Akrotiri is the most essential ancient settlement in the Eastern Mediterranean, because of its fantastic condition of preservation.Mesa Vouno, in the mean time, is an old Greek city, based on limestone rock amid the ninth century BC. Until the spread of Christianity, Mesa Vouno was the main urban focus on Santorini.The Archeological Museum, which is situated in the island's capital, Fira, is certainly justified regardless of a visit as it houses an extensive variety of models, engravings, vases and earth dolls which report the island's long past. Additionally in Fira is the Museum of Prehistoric Thira, which contains imaginative showstoppers from the ancient Aegean.